Typical CNC Machining Materials

Custom CNC Machining Service Material Available

Our custom CNC machining services offer a wide range of high-quality materials, including superalloys, titanium, aluminum, copper brass, carbon steel, stainless steel, plastics, and ceramics. Each material is precision-machined to meet your unique specifications, ensuring excellent performance, durability, and finish. Whether for prototypes or large-scale production, we deliver reliable and cost-effective solutions for all your CNC machining needs.

CNC Machining Materials Available At Neway

We offer various machining materials for diverse industry needs, including metals, plastics, and composites. Our selection includes high-performance materials such as stainless steel (304, 316), aluminum alloys (6061, 7075), titanium alloys (Ti-6Al-4V, Ti-6-4), and nickel-based alloys (Inconel, Hastelloy) for aerospace, automotive, and high-temperature applications. We also work with engineering plastics like POM, ABS, and Nylon, as well as composite materials such as carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP).

Inconel Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Inconel 600

690

250

260

40

90-100

8.47

Heat exchangers, turbine blades, furnace components

Inconel 617

825

550

300

35

95-105

8.95

Gas turbines, aerospace components, power plants

Inconel 625

880

340

290

35

90-100

8.44

Marine, aerospace, chemical processing

Inconel 690

860

400

350

32

95-105

8.89

Nuclear power, heat exchangers, industrial furnaces

Inconel 713

760

350

300

25

90-100

8.70

Gas turbines, high-temperature applications

Inconel 713C

780

400

320

24

95-105

8.73

Turbine blades, combustor components

Inconel 713LC

800

420

330

22

100-110

8.75

Aerospace turbine components, industrial engines

Inconel 718

1030

725

500

20

40-45

8.19

Aerospace, cryogenic tanks, gas turbines

Inconel 718C

1050

760

510

18

45-50

8.19

High-performance turbines, aerospace applications

Inconel 718LC

1060

770

520

18

45-50

8.20

Aerospace components, high-temperature alloys

Inconel 738

1030

600

470

15

100-110

8.25

High-temperature turbine blades, combustion chambers

Inconel 738C

1100

750

520

12

100-110

8.30

Gas turbine blades, aerospace engines

Inconel 738LC

1050

720

500

14

105-115

8.32

Gas turbines, aerospace applications

Inconel 751

1100

760

550

12

100-110

8.18

High-temperature industrial applications, gas turbines

Inconel 792

1150

800

570

10

110-120

8.16

Aerospace components, turbine blades

Inconel 800

600

250

220

40

80-90

7.94

Heat exchangers, industrial furnaces

Inconel 800H

650

300

250

35

85-95

7.98

Heat exchangers, petrochemical applications

Inconel 800HT

750

350

280

30

90-100

8.01

High-temperature reactors, industrial heat exchangers

Inconel 925

900

550

400

25

90-100

8.40

Chemical processing, marine environments

Inconel 939

950

650

500

22

95-105

8.30

Gas turbine blades, high-performance engines

Inconel X-750

1035

690

490

20

95-105

8.40

Gas turbines, aerospace engines, nuclear reactors

Monel Alloy

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Monel 400

550-760

170-345

250-345

30-45

20-30

8.8

Marine environments, chemical processing equipment, pumps, valves, fasteners

Monel 401

585-755

170-310

230-345

25-35

20-30

8.9

Corrosive environments, saltwater applications, heat exchangers

Monel 404

570-740

170-300

220-330

28-40

25-30

8.8

Marine, chemical, food processing applications, pumps, valves, and heat exchangers

Monel 450

620-810

280-400

260-370

15-30

30-35

8.9

Chemical processing, marine applications, seawater desalination systems

Monel K500

1030-1300

690-1030

350-500

15-30

35-45

8.8

Aerospace, marine, valves and pump components, cryogenic tanks, high-strength structural parts

Monel R-405

550-760

170-345

230-345

30-40

20-30

8.9

Used for marine and chemical applications, heat exchangers, equipment exposed to severe corrosion conditions

Hastelloy Alloy

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Hastelloy B

550

240

200

30

55-75

8.89

Chemical processing equipment, acid-resistant components, corrosive fluid handling systems

Hastelloy B-2

550

240

200

30

55-75

8.89

Chemical reactors, piping for acids, desalination plants

Hastelloy B-3

585

250

210

35

55-80

8.89

Strong acid handling, acid-resistant tanks, heat exchangers

Hastelloy C-4

620

275

250

40

85

8.89

High-temperature gas turbines, heat exchangers, chemical reactors

Hastelloy C-22

760

310

270

50

90

8.89

Process equipment in chemical, pharmaceutical, petrochemical industries

Hastelloy C-22HS

800

330

300

50

90

8.89

Chemical reactors, food processing equipment, high-temperature acid environments

Hastelloy C-276

860

350

300

50

90

8.89

Petrochemical processing, marine environments, flue gas desulfurization systems

Hastelloy G-30

800

320

270

45

90

8.85

Power generation, desalination, acid-resistant pumps and valves

Stellite Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Stellite 1

1,200

900

800

2

40-45

8.30

Valve seats, Pumps, Bearings, High-wear applications in chemical processing

Stellite 3

1,100

850

700

4

40-45

8.33

Valve components, Pumps, Wear-resistant parts in high-temperature environments

Stellite 4

1,200

950

850

3

45-50

8.35

Valve seats, Combustion chambers, High-wear components in aerospace and power generation

Stellite 6

1,100

850

800

5

45-50

8.35

Hard-facing of tools, Valve components, Wear-resistant parts in high-wear environments

Stellite 6B

1,150

900

850

4

45-50

8.36

Valve seats, Pumps, Wear-resistant parts in high-pressure and high-temperature applications

Stellite 6K

1,150

900

850

4

50-55

8.35

Cutting tools, Hard-facing, Wear-resistant applications in aerospace and industrial applications

Stellite 12

1,100

850

700

5

40-45

8.35

Hard-facing of tools, Chemical processing, Marine components

Stellite 20

1,150

900

750

6

45-50

8.38

Hard-facing of bearings, Engine components, Aerospace parts exposed to high temperature and wear

Stellite 21

1,150

900

750

6

45-50

8.38

Valves, Bearings, Pumps, Components in harsh wear conditions

Stellite 25

1,250

950

800

3

50-55

8.40

High-temperature wear-resistant coatings, Cutting tools, Valve seats

Stellite 31

1,300

1,100

900

2

55-60

8.45

Severe wear environments, High-pressure valve components, Tooling

Stellite F

1,150

900

800

5

50-55

8.35

Hard-facing for pumps and valves, Marine components, High-wear machinery

Stellite SF12

1,200

950

850

4

45-50

8.36

Valve components, Hard-facing applications in high-temperature environments

Nimonic Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Nimonic 75

930

490

410

25

35-40

8.25

Gas turbines, High-temperature components in aerospace, Engine blades

Nimonic 80A

1000

550

460

30

40-45

8.28

Aircraft engine components, Heat exchangers, Turbine blades

Nimonic 81

1030

550

480

28

40-45

8.25

Jet engines, Aerospace components, High-temperature gas turbines

Nimonic 86

1100

600

510

35

45-50

8.23

Jet engine components, Turbine blades, High-temperature power generation

Nimonic 90

1200

650

550

30

50-55

8.23

High-performance turbine blades, Aerospace, Gas turbines

Nimonic 105

1100

600

500

28

45-50

8.30

Gas turbine components, High-temperature applications, Aerospace

Nimonic 115

1150

700

600

35

50-55

8.31

Aircraft engines, Turbine blades, High-temperature corrosion-resistant components

Nimonic 263

1300

900

750

30

55-60

8.33

Gas turbines, Aircraft engines, Components exposed to extreme temperatures and high stresses

Nimonic 901

1370

950

800

30

55-60

8.38

High-performance turbine blades, Gas turbine engines, Aerospace engines

Nimonic PE11

1350

900

750

28

55-60

8.36

Aerospace, Gas turbines, High-temperature valve components

Nimonic PE16

1450

1000

850

32

60

8.38

Jet engines, Turbine blades, Aerospace and high-performance power generation systems

Rene Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Rene 104

1300

1050

900

20

45-50

8.34

High-temperature turbine blades, Aerospace components, Gas turbines, Jet engine parts

Rene 108

1350

1100

950

18

50-55

8.35

Gas turbines, Aircraft engine components, High-temperature applications with excellent creep resistance

Rene 142

1400

1150

1000

15

55-60

8.37

Jet engine components, Aerospace applications, High-stress turbine blades

Rene 41

1250

1000

850

22

45-50

8.31

High-temperature gas turbine components, Aerospace, Military and industrial applications

Rene 65

1450

1200

1050

18

60-65

8.38

Aircraft turbine blades, Aerospace engines, High-stress applications requiring thermal stability

Rene 77

1500

1250

1100

18

65

8.40

Jet engines, Turbine blades, High-temperature and high-stress components in aerospace and power systems

Rene 80

1550

1300

1150

17

65-70

8.42

Gas turbines, Aerospace engines, Exhaust components, High-performance turbine blades

Rene 88

1600

1350

1200

15

70

8.43

High-temperature turbine blades, Aerospace engines, Components for extreme thermal and mechanical loads

Rene 95

1650

1400

1250

14

70-75

8.45

High-performance turbine components, Aerospace engines, Extreme temperature and load-bearing applications

Rene N5

1700

1450

1300

12

75

8.47

Jet engines, Gas turbine blades, Extreme high-temperature applications

Rene N6

1750

1500

1350

11

75

8.48

Aerospace, Jet engine components, High-temperature power generation systems

Aluminum Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Aluminum 6061

240-310

150-275

95-125

10-20

40-45

2.70

Aerospace, automotive, marine, structural components

Aluminum 6063

210-240

140-160

90-110

10-15

40-45

2.70

Architectural, window frames, irrigation tubing, extrusions

Aluminum 7075

500-570

430-510

180-230

7-11

60-65

2.81

Aerospace, military, high-performance applications (aircraft wings, fuselage)

Aluminum 7075-T6

570-640

505-570

230-300

5-8

65-70

2.81

Aerospace, military, aircraft structures, marine

Aluminum 6061-T6

310-350

275-310

120-150

10-15

40-45

2.70

Aerospace, marine, automotive, structural components

Aluminum 2024

470-500

350-420

150-190

3-10

50-55

2.78

Aerospace (aircraft fuselage, wings), military

Aluminum 5052

210-230

193-240

90-110

12-20

40-45

2.68

Marine, fuel tanks, chemical processing, pressure vessels, truck tanks

Aluminum 5083

310-350

220-260

150-180

10-20

50-55

2.66

Marine, shipbuilding, offshore, transportation, oil & gas industries

Aluminum 1100

110-155

45-105

40-70

20-30

30-40

2.70

Decorative, food processing, electrical components, chemical equipment

Aluminum 6082

300-350

240-290

100-150

8-15

45-50

2.77

Structural applications, bridges, cranes, transportation equipment

Aluminum ADC12 (A380)

210-300

160-250

80-120

4-10

45-50

2.70

Automotive die-casting (engine parts, transmission components)

Aluminum 2011

290-310

200-250

80-100

8-12

45-50

2.80

Precision machining, electronics, tight tolerance parts

Aluminum 1050

110-130

30-55

25-40

20-25

25-30

2.70

Electrical conductors, chemical applications, decorative uses

Aluminum 5086

310-380

210-270

120-180

10-15

55-60

2.66

Marine applications, heavy-duty offshore equipment, fuel tanks

Aluminum 3103

160-220

110-150

40-60

15-20

35-40

2.73

Roofing, siding, rain-carrying goods, tanks, HVAC equipment

Aluminum 4045

220-280

150-190

90-120

8-12

40-45

2.70

Heat exchangers, automotive applications, marine components

Aluminum 7050

505-570

430-510

180-230

7-10

65-70

2.81

Aerospace, military, aircraft fuselage, wing structures

Aluminum 5083-H116

310-350

220-260

150-180

10-15

50-55

2.66

Marine structures, shipbuilding, offshore platforms

Aluminum 2014

470-500

350-420

150-190

3-10

50-55

2.78

Aerospace, military (aircraft parts, engine components)

Aluminum 3003

115-145

45-85

20-40

18-25

25-30

2.73

Home appliances, roofing, storage tanks, cooking utensils

Aluminum 6060

190-240

140-180

80-110

10-20

35-40

2.70

Architectural frames, scaffolding, window frames, structural applications

Aluminum 7055

600-660

520-580

230-300

5-8

65-70

2.81

Aerospace, high-performance aircraft, spacecraft components

Aluminum 5083-H321

310-350

220-260

150-180

10-15

50-55

2.66

Marine, shipbuilding, offshore industries

Aluminum 1100-H14

105-135

30-55

25-40

20-25

25-30

2.70

Decorative, signage, food processing, heat exchangers

Brass Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Brass C360

550 - 700

240 - 310

160 - 210

40 - 45

50 - 60

8.4

Plumbing fittings, electrical connectors, fasteners

Brass C377

350 - 550

130 - 220

100 - 150

20 - 30

45 - 55

8.5

Valve bodies, fittings, pumps

Brass C385

550 - 750

240 - 320

180 - 240

30 - 40

55 - 60

8.5

Electrical connectors, gears, automotive components

Brass C220

200 - 300

70 - 120

40 - 80

25 - 40

50 - 60

8.3

Jewelry, decorative components, musical instruments

Brass C270

250 - 400

100 - 160

80 - 120

20 - 30

45 - 50

8.5

Electrical contacts, hardware, plumbing

Brass C260

275 - 380

100 - 180

70 - 100

25 - 35

40 - 50

8.5

Coins, musical instruments, industrial parts

Brass C628

700 - 900

400 - 500

300 - 400

15 - 25

50 - 60

8.7

Marine hardware, automotive components

Brass C624

700 - 800

400 - 500

350 - 400

20 - 25

50 - 55

8.7

Aerospace, automotive, marine applications

Brass C174

600 - 800

250 - 300

150 - 200

30 - 40

45 - 55

8.4

Electrical components, precision instrumentation

Brass C210

200 - 300

80 - 120

50 - 100

25 - 35

45 - 50

8.3

Plumbing, fittings, electrical connectors

Brass C715

350 - 450

150 - 250

100 - 200

20 - 30

50 - 60

8.4

Marine, electrical, and plumbing components

Brass C319

400 - 500

180 - 250

120 - 200

25 - 35

45 - 55

8.5

Automotive, electrical, industrial components

Brass C486

550 - 650

250 - 350

150 - 200

30 - 40

50 - 60

8.5

Pumps, valves, fittings

Brass C521

600 - 700

250 - 350

180 - 250

30 - 40

50 - 60

8.6

Electrical connectors, valve components

Brass C655

600 - 700

300 - 400

250 - 300

20 - 30

50 - 60

8.4

Marine and electrical applications

Brass C36000

550 - 700

240 - 310

160 - 210

40 - 45

50 - 60

8.4

Plumbing fittings, electrical connectors, fasteners

Brass C726

650 - 750

350 - 450

200 - 300

25 - 35

50 - 60

8.5

Electrical connectors, automotive components

Brass C72650

650 - 800

350 - 450

250 - 300

30 - 40

50 - 60

8.6

Automotive, electrical, marine applications

Brass C28000

300 - 500

150 - 250

120 - 180

20 - 30

45 - 50

8.3

Electrical, plumbing, decorative components

Brass C23000

400 - 550

200 - 300

150 - 220

20 - 30

50 - 55

8.4

Electrical, marine, industrial components

Bronze Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

C51000
Phosphor Bronze

500-800

300-450

250-300

15-20

30-35

8.8

Electrical connectors, springs, musical instruments

C52100
Phosphor Bronze

550-800

400-600

300-350

10-15

35-40

8.8

Bearings, bushings, high-performance springs

C60800
Phosphor Bronze

480-650

300-450

250-300

12-18

30-35

8.8

Marine hardware, bearings, bushings

C63200
Leaded Phosphor Bronze

500-700

350-500

250-300

12-18

30-35

8.9

Pump components, gears, valve stems, electrical connectors

C63000
Aluminum Bronze

620-830

380-690

280-340

15-25

30-45

7.6

Heavy-duty applications, pump parts, gears, marine hardware

C95400
Aluminum Bronze

690-880

450-650

300-350

10-20

35-45

7.6

Marine components, pumps, heavy-duty machinery

C86300
Manganese Bronze

600-800

400-600

250-300

15-20

30-35

8.3

Bearings, bushings, gears

C83600
Leaded Red Brass

210-300

140-220

100-160

10-15

35-40

8.4

Plumbing fittings, faucets, bushings

C90500
Manganese Bronze

600-900

400-700

300-350

15-20

30-40

8.5

Marine hardware, automotive parts, pump shafts

C90700
Aluminum Bronze

620-850

400-650

280-340

12-20

30-45

7.7

Aircraft components, marine components, valves

C67600
Tin Bronze

450-650

300-450

200-250

10-15

30-35

8.8

Bearings, bushings, valve components

C17000
Silicon Bronze

450-620

280-500

200-300

15-25

35-40

8.9

Marine hardware, electrical components, architectural applications

C46400
Naval Brass

450-600

250-400

150-200

20-30

40-45

8.7

Marine components, propeller shafts, fittings, bushings

C67200
Copper-Nickel-Tin Bronze

500-700

300-500

250-300

15-20

35-40

8.8

Automotive components, valves, and pump parts

C86400
Leaded Bronze

300-400

180-300

150-200

10-20

35-40

8.6

Bearings, bushings, low-load mechanical components

C84800
Nickel Bronze

700-900

400-700

250-350

12-20

35-40

8.8

Marine components, valves, pump parts

C92200
Leaded Tin Bronze

300-400

180-300

150-200

15-25

35-40

8.5

Bearings, bushings, electrical connectors

Copper Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Copper C101
(T2)

210–250

35–70

40–55

30–50

40–45

8.92

Electrical connectors, heat exchangers, electronic components

Copper C103
(T1)

230–280

45–90

50–65

30–45

45–50

8.96

Electrical conductors, power generation, bus bars

Copper C103
(TU2)

220–270

50–90

45–60

25–40

45–50

8.96

Conductors, heat exchangers, brazing

Copper C110
(TU0)

210–270

40–70

50–60

30–45

45–50

8.96

Electrical wiring, power generation, telecommunication

Beryllium Copper

690–1000

450–650

350–500

2–10

30–35

8.3

Aerospace, electrical contacts, tooling

Copper C102
(Oxygen-Free Copper)

250–300

60–90

50–65

25–45

45–50

8.96

High-end electronics, semiconductor manufacturing, welding

Copper C260
(Brass)

300–550

150–300

150–250

25–40

55–70

8.47

Plumbing fittings, electrical components, decorative hardware

Copper C194
(Alloy 194)

700–900

350–500

200–300

5–10

25–30

8.92

Electrical connectors, springs, high-performance components

Copper C175
(Chromium Copper)

550–700

250–400

300–400

5–10

35–40

8.9

Electrical contacts, tooling, aerospace components

Copper C330
(Leaded Copper)

250–350

70–150

100–150

25–40

40–55

8.55

Plumbing fittings, gears, electrical parts

Copper C151
(Tellurium Copper)

340–460

130–230

150–200

20–30

35–45

8.9

Electrical contacts, precision components, aerospace

Copper C172
(Beryllium Copper – High Strength)

1000–1200

700–900

500–700

3–6

35–45

8.3

Aerospace, electrical connectors, high-strength springs

Copper C194
(High Strength Copper)

800–1000

350–550

250–350

5–10

25–30

8.92

Electrical connectors, power distribution, military applications

Copper C510
(Phosphor Bronze)

600–800

250–400

200–300

10–25

35–50

8.8

Electrical contacts, springs, bearings

Copper C521
(Leaded Phosphor Bronze)

600–750

250–400

200–300

5–10

40–55

8.8

Electrical connectors, bearings, industrial components

Copper C120
(Electrolytic Tough Pitch Copper)

210–270

60–90

50–60

30–45

40–45

8.96

Power generation, electrical wiring, telecommunications

Copper C630
(Aluminum Bronze)

800–1000

400–600

300–450

10–15

40–50

8.9

Marine hardware, aerospace, industrial machinery

Copper C905
(Silicon Bronze)

600–800

250–400

200–300

10–25

40–50

8.8

Marine applications, turbine blades, industrial components

Copper C706
(Nickel Silver)

400–600

150–300

150–200

20–35

35–45

8.7

Musical instruments, jewelry, decorative hardware

Copper C482
(Copper Nickel)

550–750

250–400

200–300

15–25

35–45

8.9

Marine applications, heat exchangers, desalination plants

Titanium Alloys

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Titanium Alloy TA1

300-480

240-380

350

20-25

30-35

4.51

Aerospace components, Chemical processing, Marine applications

Titanium Alloy TA2

400-550

275-480

400

18-22

32-36

4.51

Aircraft structure parts, Marine applications, Heat exchangers

Ti-6Al-4V (TC4)

900-1200

800-1000

550

10-15

38-42

4.43

Aerospace, Medical implants, High-performance automotive parts

Ti-3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr (Beta C)

1100-1300

1000-1200

700

15-20

35-40

4.57

Aerospace, Gas turbines, High-temperature structural parts

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo (Grade 4)

900-1100

800-1000

550

15-20

35-40

4.46

Aerospace, Marine, Chemical industries

Ti-5Al-2.5Sn (Grade 6)

800-950

700-850

500

18-22

30-35

4.43

Aerospace, Pressure vessels, High-strength industrial applications

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo (Grade 7)

950-1100

850-1000

600

15-20

35-40

4.45

Aerospace, Medical implants, Chemical and marine applications

Ti-3Al-2.5V (Grade 12)

600-850

500-700

450

20-25

30-35

4.43

Aerospace, Chemical processing, Marine applications

Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr (Ti5553)

1200-1400

1000-1200

700

10-15

40-45

4.47

Aerospace, Military applications, Gas turbine components

Ti-6.5Al-1Mo-1V-2Zr (TA15)

1000-1200

900-1100

600

12-18

35-40

4.48

Aerospace, Marine, High-temperature components

Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al (Grade 19)

1200-1400

1000-1200

700

15-20

38-42

4.48

Aerospace, Pressure vessels, High-stress applications

Ti-6Al-4V ELI (Grade 23)

900-1100

850-1000

550

20-25

38-42

4.43

Medical implants, Aerospace, Cryogenic applications

Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V (Grade 20)

950-1100

800-950

600

18-22

35-40

4.43

Aerospace, Military, Marine, and structural applications

11Cr-3Al (TC11)

1100-1300

1000-1200

700

15-20

35-40

4.56

Aerospace, Gas turbines, Structural components

Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al (Ti-15-3)

1000-1200

900-1100

600

10-15

35-40

4.47

Aerospace, Military, High-performance applications

Ti-7Al

600-800

500-700

400

25-30

30-35

4.43

Aerospace, Marine applications, Automotive components

Ti-4Al-2V

700-900

600-800

500

20-25

32-36

4.44

Aerospace, Marine, Automotive, and general structural applications

Carbon Steel

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

1018 Steel

370 - 700

295 - 420

220 - 380

15 - 20

55 - 75

7.87

Automotive parts, shafts, gears

1020 Steel

410 - 650

350 - 460

210 - 380

20 - 25

55 - 75

7.87

Structural components, bolts, fasteners

1025 Steel

450 - 700

400 - 520

220 - 380

20 - 25

60 - 80

7.87

Agricultural machinery, automotive parts, frame components

1040 Steel

600 - 900

450 - 600

230 - 400

12 - 20

60 - 80

7.85

Shafts, gears, crankshafts

1060 Steel

650 - 900

500 - 600

250 - 400

8 - 12

60 - 85

7.85

Knife blades, axles, industrial tools

1045 Steel

600 - 850

450 - 600

250 - 400

12 - 18

60 - 85

7.85

Structural parts, gears, shafts, pistons

1215 Steel

550 - 700

350 - 460

200 - 350

28 - 35

55 - 75

7.85

High-volume machining, bolts, fasteners

4130 Steel

600 - 850

460 - 700

350 - 500

15 - 20

28 - 32

7.85

Aerospace components, aircraft frames, automotive roll cages

4140 Steel

680 - 900

450 - 750

350 - 500

12 - 18

28 - 38

7.85

Tooling, automotive components, gears, crankshafts

4340 Steel

750 - 1000

580 - 850

400 - 650

10 - 15

35 - 45

7.85

Aircraft landing gear, gears, crankshafts, high-performance automotive parts

5140 Steel

600 - 800

450 - 650

300 - 450

12 - 15

30 - 35

7.85

Automotive components, axles, gears

A36 Steel

400 - 550

250 - 400

200 - 300

20 - 25

50 - 70

7.85

Structural steel, bridges, construction components

12L14 Steel

450 - 550

380 - 460

200 - 300

25 - 30

50 - 70

7.85

High-volume machining, fasteners, precision parts

Die Steel

1000 - 1300

800 - 1200

500 - 900

5 - 10

55 - 65

7.85

Molds, dies, tooling, stamping tools

Alloy Steel

500 - 1100

350 - 900

300 - 600

12 - 18

40 - 50

7.85

Heavy machinery, automotive parts, industrial tools

Chisel Tool Steel

850 - 1200

700 - 950

500 - 700

5 - 10

60 - 65

7.85

Cutting tools, chisel blades, industrial cutting applications

Spring Steel

900 - 1300

700 - 1000

500 - 800

6 - 12

50 - 60

7.85

Springs, clips, structural parts with high elasticity

High-Speed Steel

800 - 1200

600 - 1000

500 - 800

5 - 8

60 - 70

7.85

Cutting tools, drills, milling cutters

Cold Rolled Steel

400 - 600

300 - 450

150 - 250

20 - 30

40 - 60

7.85

Automotive components, structural beams, consumer goods

Bearing Steel

700 - 1000

500 - 700

400 - 600

5 - 10

60 - 65

7.85

Bearings, gears, rolling elements, industrial machinery

SPCC Steel

350 - 450

200 - 300

150 - 250

25 - 35

50 - 60

7.85

Sheet metal applications, automotive components

Stainless Steel

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Stainless Steel SUS201

515-750

275-480

200-300

35-45

18-22

7.93

Automotive parts, kitchen appliances, industrial equipment

Stainless Steel SUS303

500-700

215-310

150-250

35-50

18-22

7.85

Fasteners, bolts, nuts, fittings

Stainless Steel SUS304

520-720

215-505

200-300

40-60

18-22

7.93

Food processing, medical devices, general-purpose applications

Stainless Steel SUS316

580-720

240-510

250-350

40-55

18-22

7.98

Marine environments, chemical processing, pharmaceutical equipment

Stainless Steel SUS316L

500-690

200-480

220-330

40-55

18-22

7.98

Medical implants, chemical processing, food industry

Stainless Steel SUS420

600-850

450-650

250-350

15-25

50-55

7.75

Surgical instruments, knives, bearings

Stainless Steel SUS430

450-600

220-380

150-200

25-30

25-30

7.70

Automotive trim, kitchen appliances, heating elements

Stainless Steel SUS431

600-750

400-600

200-300

20-35

45-50

7.80

Shafts, valve components, marine applications

Stainless Steel SUS440C

750-1050

620-850

300-400

10-15

55-60

7.75

Ball bearings, valves, high-precision tools

Stainless Steel SUS630 (17-4PH)

1000-1300

900-1150

450-600

10-15

40-45

7.75

Aerospace, oil & gas, marine components

Stainless Steel SUS304L

510-700

205-480

200-300

45-60

18-22

7.93

Food & beverage, pharmaceuticals, chemical processing

Stainless Steel SUS309

620-860

290-450

250-350

30-45

20-25

8.00

Furnace parts, heat exchangers, high-temperature applications

Stainless Steel SUS310

650-950

310-600

250-400

35-50

20-25

8.00

Furnace parts, kilns, high-temperature equipment

Stainless Steel SUS317

580-800

240-500

300-400

30-45

20-25

8.03

Marine environments, chemical reactors, food processing

Stainless Steel SUS321

520-750

230-500

250-350

35-45

20-25

7.93

High-temperature applications, cryogenic tanks, exhaust systems

Stainless Steel SUS410

550-750

250-450

150-250

20-30

45-50

7.75

Turbine blades, knives, precision parts

Stainless Steel SUS440A

700-900

480-620

250-350

10-20

50-55

7.75

Knife blades, ball bearings, high-precision tools

Stainless Steel SUS904L

520-790

220-500

250-350

40-50

22-24

8.00

Chemical processing, pollution control, marine environments

Stainless Steel SUS2205

700-950

450-700

300-450

25-35

30-35

7.80

Offshore rigs, pipelines, storage tanks

Plastics

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

ABS
(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)

40-70

30-55

10-20

5-30

10-20

1.04-1.08

Automotive parts, consumer electronics, housings

Nylon
(PA – Polyamide)

70-90

50-75

30-50

20-200

80-85

1.13-1.15

Gears, bearings, automotive components

Acetal
(POM – Polyoxymethylene)

60-80

50-70

30-45

15-25

90-92

1.41-1.42

Precision gears, bushings, bearings

UHMW
(Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene)

30-40

20-30

5-15

200-300

45-50

0.93-0.97

Conveyor parts, chute liners, non-stick surfaces

PTFE
(Teflon)

20-30

10-20

5-10

200-300

50-60

2.13-2.20

Chemical processing, seals, gaskets

Polycarbonate
(PC)

60-70

55-65

20-30

120-150

120-130

1.20-1.22

Optical lenses, automotive lighting, protective covers

Polyethylene
(PE)

20-40

10-20

5-10

500-800

60-70

0.92-0.97

Packaging, piping systems, insulation

PVC
(Polyvinyl Chloride)

40-60

30-50

10-20

5-40

85-90

1.30-1.40

Plumbing, electrical applications, signage

PEEK
(Polyether Ether Ketone)

90-100

80-90

50-70

30-50

90-95

1.30-1.40

Aerospace, automotive, medical implants

Delrin
(Acetal Homopolymer)

70-90

60-75

30-50

15-25

90-92

1.41-1.42

Precision parts, automotive components, gears

Polypropylene
(PP)

30-50

25-40

10-20

200-300

60-70

0.90-0.91

Packaging, automotive, medical devices

Polyimide
(PI)

100-180

90-160

70-100

30-100

80-90

1.42-1.43

Aerospace, electronics, high-temperature applications

Polyester
(PET/PBT)

60-80

50-70

25-40

5-20

80-85

1.32-1.35

Automotive parts, textiles, wear-resistant components

Polystyrene
(PS)

30-60

25-45

10-20

2-5

80-90

1.04-1.06

Consumer products, medical devices, packaging

TPE
(Thermoplastic Elastomer)

20-40

15-25

5-15

100-500

45-50

0.90-1.20

Automotive seals, gaskets, medical devices

Polyurethane
(PU)

50-70

40-60

15-30

50-150

90-95

1.10-1.25

Wheels, seals, industrial machinery

ABS/Polycarbonate Blend
(PC-ABS)

60-80

50-60

20-30

5-10

80-85

1.12-1.14

Automotive interiors, consumer goods, electronic enclosures

Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene
(FEP)

20-30

10-20

5-10

200-300

50-60

2.10-2.15

Electrical insulation, seals, gaskets

Styrene-Acrylonitrile
(SAN)

60-80

50-60

20-30

5-10

80-85

1.04-1.06

Consumer goods, medical devices, optical components

Polyetherimide
(PEI)

90-120

80-100

60-80

30-50

85-95

1.27-1.32

Aerospace, automotive, medical devices

Polytetrafluoroethylene
(FEP)

20-30

10-20

5-10

200-300

50-60

2.13-2.20

Electrical insulation, seals, gaskets

Acrylic
(PMMA)

60-70

55-65

20-30

5-10

80-85

1.18-1.20

Displays, lenses, optical applications

Polyvinylidene Fluoride
(PVDF)

60-80

50-60

30-50

10-25

85-90

1.76-1.80

Tanks, piping, valves, chemical processing

Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene
(MBS)

50-70

40-60

15-25

10-20

80-85

1.05-1.08

Automotive, electronics, consumer goods

High-Density Polyethylene
(HDPE)

25-40

20-35

10-15

300-500

60-70

0.94-0.97

Pipes, tanks, containers, outdoor applications

Ceramics

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HRC)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Zirconia
(ZrO2)

100-1400

900-1200

200-400

0.1-0.3

12-13

5.6-6.1

Dental crowns, oxygen sensors, fuel cell components, wear-resistant parts

Alumina
(Al2O3)

250-400

200-350

100-150

0.1-0.2

15-20

3.7-4.0

Electrical insulators, cutting tools, bearings, seals

Silicon Nitride
(Si3N4)

900-1400

800-1200

200-600

2-3

25-30

3.1-3.2

Turbine components, mechanical seals, bearings, aerospace parts

Aluminum Nitride
(AlN)

400-800

300-500

100-250

0.1-0.5

15-20

3.2-3.3

Semiconductor packaging, heat sinks, circuit boards, power electronics

Silicon Carbide
(SiC)

400-600

300-500

200-500

0.1-0.3

25-30

3.1-3.2

Brake discs, clutches, industrial pumps, power electronics

Boron Nitride
(BN)

200-350

150-250

50-150

1-2

20-25

2.3-2.4

Heat exchangers, crucibles, molds, aerospace components, semiconductor applications

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